California governor to pull troops from US-Mexico border

In a rebuke to President Donald Trump’s administration, California Governor Gavin Newsom pulls hundreds of troops.

Troops on US border - file from California
US military troops and Customs and Border Protection agents conduct large-scale exercise at San Ysidro [File: Mike Blake/Reuters]

California Governor Gavin Newsom plans Monday to withdraw several hundred National Guard troops from the state’s southern border with Mexico in defiance of the Trump administration’s request for support from border states.

About 100 of the 360 troops will remain deployed under California’s agreement with the federal government to focus specifically on combating transnational crime such as drug and gun smuggling, Newsom spokesman Nathan Click said.

Specifically, they will be tasked with providing intelligence on transnational crime and assist with cargo dock operations and searches of commercial trucks for contraband.

Last April, the Trump administration approached southern border states and requested their approval for deploying troops to the border. 

Newsom’s actions are a fresh, if symbolic, affront to President Donald Trump‘s claim of an immigration crisis on the nation’s southern border.

“The border ’emergency’ is a manufactured crisis, and California will not be part of this political theatre,” Newsom plans to say in his Tuesday State of the State address, according to excerpts released by his office.

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Newsom will reassign roughly 110 troops to beef up California’s fire preparation efforts in advance of the next wildfire season and expand the guard’s counterdrug task force programme.

The expansion of the counterdrug task force requires approval from the US Department of Defense.

The original mission, approved by California’s former governor Jerry Brown, was set to end March 31. The order Newsom plans to send Monday will require the guard to immediately begin withdrawing troops but still give it until the end of March to do so.

When Brown, a fellow Democrat, approved the mission in April, he said no California troops would participate in immigration-related activities.

He similarly ordered the troops to focus on combating transnational crime.

“This will not be a mission to build a new wall,” Brown wrote at the time in a letter to Trump administration officials.

“It will not be a mission to round up women and children or detain people escaping violence and seeking a better life. And the California National Guard will not be enforcing federal immigration laws.”

‘Charade’ 

In a similar move, New Mexico Governor Michelle Lujan Grisham last week ordered most National Guard troops deployed at the state’s border with Mexico to withdraw, also rejecting the Republican president’s contention of a crisis.

Grisham, a Democrat, called Trump’s frequent declarations of an immigration crisis at the border a “charade”. The troops were deployed by her Republican predecessor, Susana Martinez, last year at Trump’s request.

Newsom’s Monday order will argue that the increase in Central American migrants and refugees crossing the border is the result of a desire to escape violence and repression fueled in part by the activities of transnational criminal organisations.

The California guard’s resources are best spent tackling those activities, he plans to argue.

Just a month into his governorship of the nation’s most populous state, Newsom has sparred with Trump on immigration and other issues.

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He has held up California as an antidote to what he deems a corrupt Washington, a message he’s likely to echo in Tuesday’s State of the State speech, his first as governor.

Texas and Arizona still have troops on the border.

The 360 troops are a fraction of the roughly 14,000 that have been deployed throughout California for various operations since 2016.

Trump has drummed up fear over supposed threats posed by undocumented immigrants and others crossing the border, prioritising building a wall on the US-Mexico border.

But Democrats have so far pushed back against his demands for billions of dollars in funding for the proposed wall. 

Source: News Agencies